- Etiology : FMD virus (7 serotypes)
- Occurence
- higly contagious virus, exclusively cloven-hooved animals
- worldwide / except Australia, New Zealand, North America
- Transmission
- contact, vectors(human, birds, rodents ๋ฑ), aerosol, contaminated water
- human infection : direct handling of infected animals, contact during slaughter
aerosol์ ํ๋ฆผ
- muscle tissues of cadavers(์ฌ์ฒด์ ๊ทผ์ก ์กฐ์ง)์์๋ virus not found (pH 5.3 ์ดํ์์ rapidly inactivated)
- Clinical manifestation
- skin lesion : heal in 5-10 days
- involvement of CNS X
- mortality๋ ๋์ง ์์
- vesicle์ ํ์ฑํ๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์ผ์ฑ ์ง๋ณ : Herpesvirus, Vesicular stomatitis
"๋น์ทํ ์ฆ์"์ผ๋ก ์ถ์ , Hand foot and mouth disease
- Hand foot and mouth disease : FMD๊ฐ ์๋๋ผ, enterovirus A(coxsackievirus A16), ์ฌ๋์์ FMD๋ณด๋ค ๋ common